Oxygen Requirements of Fishes (OXYREF)
MS-DOS
v1.00
Dec. 1998
Yes (PDF)
USEPA

	
The Oxygen Requirements of Fishes (OXYREF) data base is an ASCII text, non-binary, file that contains test results reported in published literature on the respiratory oxygen requirements of fishes.

  This file is based on results of a computerized literature search, over the time period 1969-1986, of three separate journal referencing services: Biological Sciences Information Service (BIOSIS PREVIEWS), Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), and Canadian Water Resources References (AQUAREF). Key words used in the search included that for fishes as a group, and any combination with oxygen, respiration, ventilation, and gases.

The minimum information needed for a test to qualify for OXYREF was identification of the test fish species, number of fish per test, fish weight, test temperature, indication of fish activity (which we classified according to the conventional metabolic activity categories: standard, routine, active, and burst), and oxygen consumption per unit of time.

If there was more than one fish in a test, the weight recorded in the file is the mean weight. If test salinity was not reported, it was recorded as 35 o/oo for a marine species and as 0 o/oo for a freshwater species. Partial pressure of oxygen in the test water (in mm Hg) was recorded as reported, or if not reported it was possible to make certain assumptions for most tests from the description of the test methods. When assumptions about partial pressure were made, these included corrections for test temperature and water salinity.

Oxygen consumption was reported in a variety of ways, but all were converted to mg O2 per kg of fish per hour (mg/kg/h). Additional information recorded for each test, if available, included fish length, age (in years), sex (female, male, both, or unknown), and swimming speed, either reported as, or converted to, body lengths per second (bl/s).

OXYREF also includes the literature reference for each test, and, where appropriate, explanatory comments that sometimes describe the purpose of the test. Although OXYREF contains information only from publications reporting primary data, the operating definition of primary data included coordinate measurements of data points read from graphs if that was the only way the data were presented. If data were presented in both tabulated and pictorial form, tabulation was chosen.


File Size Download
OXYREF Program and Dataset 0.4 MB
OXYREF installation image and data set, zipped -- Use this if you have a difficulty with EPA's installation program 0.13MB
OXYREF User Manual (PDF format) 0.7MB